Hysteroscopic polypectomy is a minimally invasive procedure used to remove polyps from the uterine cavity. Polyps are growths that can develop on the lining of the uterus (endometrium) and may cause symptoms such as abnormal bleeding, pain, or fertility issues. At our hospital in Nagpur, we offer the best care for patients undergoing hysteroscopic polypectomy, utilizing advanced techniques to ensure precise removal and effective treatment.
Procedure for Hysteroscopic Polypectomy
Hysteroscopic polypectomy involves using a hysteroscope—a thin, flexible tube with a camera and light source—to visualize and remove polyps from the uterine cavity. The procedure is performed through the vaginal canal and cervix, without the need for large abdominal incisions.
Indications:
- Abnormal Uterine Bleeding: Persistent or irregular bleeding that may be caused by uterine polyps.
- Menstrual Irregularities: Heavy or prolonged menstrual periods potentially linked to the presence of polyps.
- Infertility: Polyps can interfere with implantation and may be a factor in unexplained infertility.
- Pelvic Pain: Discomfort or pain associated with polyps affecting the uterine lining.
- Recurrent Miscarriages: Polyps may contribute to recurrent pregnancy loss by affecting the uterine environment.
Procedure Steps:
- Preparation: The patient is given general anesthesia or conscious sedation. The procedure is typically performed in an outpatient setting.
- Insertion: A speculum is inserted into the vagina to provide access to the cervix. The hysteroscope is then carefully inserted through the cervix into the uterine cavity.
- Visualization and Resection: The hysteroscope provides real-time images of the uterine cavity on a monitor. Specialized instruments are used to remove the polyps. The procedure may also involve the use of a resectoscope or other tools to ensure complete removal of the polyps.
- Completion: Once the polyps are removed, the hysteroscope is withdrawn, and the patient is monitored briefly before discharge.
Recovery:
- Post-Procedure Care: Patients may experience mild cramping, spotting, or discharge following the procedure. Pain management and specific post-operative instructions are provided.
- Return to Activities: Most patients can resume normal activities within a few days. Any significant discomfort or unusual symptoms should be reported to the healthcare provider.
Advantages of Hysteroscopic Polypectomy
Minimally Invasive:
- The procedure involves small incisions or no incisions, resulting in less pain, reduced risk of infection, and faster recovery compared to traditional surgical methods.
Precision and Accuracy:
- Direct visualization of the uterine cavity ensures accurate identification and removal of polyps with minimal impact on surrounding tissues.
Enhanced Recovery:
- Shorter hospital stays and quicker return to daily activities with less postoperative discomfort.
Comprehensive Care:
- Access to a multidisciplinary team, including gynecologists, anesthesiologists, and nursing staff, ensures the best care and support throughout the procedure.
Pre-Procedure Preparation for Hysteroscopic Polypectomy
Consultation:
- Discuss the procedure, potential risks, and benefits with your gynecologist. Review your medical history and undergo any necessary pre-operative assessments.
Fasting and Medication:
- Follow instructions regarding fasting and medication restrictions prior to the procedure.
Arrangements:
- Make arrangements for transportation if needed, as you may feel lightheaded or groggy after the procedure.
Post-Procedure Care
Pain Management:
- Use prescribed pain medications as directed. Mild cramping and spotting are normal but should be monitored.
Activity Restrictions:
- Avoid strenuous activities and sexual intercourse for a period as advised by your gynecologist.
Follow-Up:
- Attend follow-up appointments to review results, discuss any additional treatment if needed, and monitor recovery.
Hysteroscopic polypectomy at our hospital in Nagpur offers the best care with advanced technology and a patient-centered approach. Our experienced team, state-of-the-art facilities, and comprehensive support ensure a successful procedure and a smooth recovery. If you need a hysteroscopic polypectomy, our dedicated team is here to provide the highest quality care and support throughout your journey.
