Sonography, also known as ultrasound imaging, is a diagnostic technique that uses high-frequency sound waves to create images of the inside of the body. At our hospital in Nagpur, we offer the best sonography services to help diagnose and monitor various medical conditions, as well as to support obstetric care.
Types of Sonography
Abdominal Ultrasound:
- Used to examine the organs in the abdomen, including the liver, gallbladder, spleen, pancreas, and kidneys.
- Helpful in diagnosing conditions like gallstones, liver disease, kidney stones, and tumors.
Pelvic Ultrasound:
- Used to examine the organs in the pelvis, including the bladder, ovaries, uterus, and prostate.
- Commonly used in gynecology and obstetrics to monitor pregnancy and diagnose conditions like ovarian cysts, uterine fibroids, and ectopic pregnancy.
Obstetric Ultrasound:
- Used during pregnancy to monitor the development and health of the fetus.
- Helps in determining the due date, detecting multiple pregnancies, and identifying any congenital anomalies.
Breast Ultrasound:
- Used to examine the breast tissue and identify lumps or abnormalities.
- Often used in conjunction with mammography for breast cancer screening.
Cardiac Ultrasound (Echocardiography):
- Used to examine the heart’s structure and function.
- Helps diagnose heart conditions such as valve problems, heart failure, and congenital heart defects.
Vascular Ultrasound:
- Used to examine blood vessels and assess blood flow.
- Helps in diagnosing conditions like blood clots, deep vein thrombosis (DVT), and arterial blockages.
Musculoskeletal Ultrasound:
- Used to examine muscles, tendons, and joints.
- Helps diagnose conditions like tendonitis, ligament injuries, and arthritis.
Procedure for Sonography
Preparation:
- Depending on the type of ultrasound, you may be asked to fast for a few hours or drink plenty of water.
- Wear comfortable clothing and remove any jewelry that may interfere with the procedure.
During the Procedure:
- You will lie on an examination table, and a water-based gel will be applied to the area being examined.
- A handheld device called a transducer will be moved over the skin to capture images.
- The procedure is painless and typically takes 30 minutes to an hour.
After the Procedure:
- The gel will be wiped off, and you can resume normal activities immediately.
- A radiologist will analyze the images and provide a report to your doctor.
Advantages of Sonosraphy
Non-invasive and Painless:
- Sonography is a non-invasive procedure that does not require any incisions or injections.
- It is painless and does not involve exposure to ionizing radiation.
Real-Time Imaging:
- Provides real-time images, allowing for immediate assessment and diagnosis.
- Useful in guiding certain procedures like biopsies and needle aspirations.
Safe for Pregnant Women:
Sonography is safe for both the mother and the fetus, making it an essential tool in prenatal care.
Comprehensive Diagnostics:
Can be used to evaluate a wide range of conditions across different medical specialties.
Disadvantages
Limited by Body Habitus:
- The quality of images may be affected by factors like obesity or excessive bowel gas.
- Not all conditions can be detected solely by ultrasound, and additional tests may be required.
Pre-Sonography Preparation
- Follow any specific instructions provided by your doctor regarding fasting or fluid intake.
- Arrive on time for your appointment and bring any relevant medical records.
Post-Sonography Care
- Follow up with your doctor to discuss the results and any further diagnostic or treatment plans.
- If the ultrasound was part of ongoing monitoring (e.g., pregnancy), continue with regular check-ups as advised.
At Sungrace Hospital, we offer the best sonography services to diagnose and monitor a wide range of medical conditions. Our advanced technology, experienced radiologists, and compassionate care ensure the highest quality of service. Whether you need an abdominal ultrasound, obstetric ultrasound, or any other type of sonography, our hospital in Nagpur is equipped to provide you with the best care.
